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DICTIONARY
A
adjudication application
means an application,
other than a conciliation application, made under
chapter 6 for the resolution of a dispute.
adjudicator
means a person appointed—
(a) under section 236 as a department adjudicator; or
(b) under chapter 6, part 8, as a specialist
adjudicator. affected person
, for an application,
means a person, other than a party to the application,
who would be directly and materially affected by the
outcome sought by the application.
Examples—
1 For an application by the owner of a lot in a
community titles scheme against the body corporate about
a body corporate decision relating to a service
contract, the service contractor could be an affected
person.
2 For an application by the owner of a lot in a
community titles scheme against the body corporate about
proposed body corporate expenditure of a significant
nature, other lot owners are likely to be affected
persons.
3 For an application by the owner of a lot in a
community titles scheme against the body corporate
seeking waiver of a penalty for late payment of a
contribution, other lot owners are unlikely to be
affected persons.
aggrieved person—
(a) for chapter 6, part
11, see section 289(1)(c); or (b) for chapter 7, part 1,
see section 303.
agreed allocation
see section 171(1 )(b)(ii).
annual general meeting,
for the body corporate for
a community titles scheme, means a general meeting by
that
name held under the regulation module
applying to the scheme.

appeal body,
for chapter 6, part 11, see section 288A.
application—
(a) for chapter 6, means—
(i) generally, an adjudication application or a
conciliation application; and
(ii) for part 4, division 2, subdivision 2, see section
242B; or
(b) for chapter 7, part 1, see section 303.
appropriately
qualified,
for the delegation of a power to a
person, includes having the qualifications, experience
or standing appropriate to exercise the power.
Example of standing—
A person’s classification
level in the public service.
approved form
see section 320.
approved reinstatement
process means a process
for reinstating a building approved under section 72 or
74. associate
of a person means someone else with
whom the person is associated under section 309.
attach,
for chapter 5, see section 205A.
auditor,
for an audit for a community titles
scheme— (a) means a person who—
(i is a registered company auditor; or
(ii) has the qualifications and experience in
accountancy approved under the regulation module
applying to the community titles scheme; and
(b) includes an unincorporated body of auditors.
authorised allocation
see section 171(1 )(b) (i).
B
base allocation period
see section 174.
basic scheme
see section 10.
basic utility service
means any of the following
utility services—
(a) water reticulation or supply:
(b) gas reticulation or supply;
(c) electricity;
(d) telephone:
(e) computer data or television;
(f a sewer system;
(g) drainage.

body corporate
means a body corporate created under
this Act for a community titles scheme.
body corporate assets
see section 11.
body corporate contract,
for a community titles
scheme, see section 342.
body corporate
information certificate
see section 205(4).
body corporate lessee
see section 40.
body corporate manager
see section 14.
building
includes a fixed structure.
building format
see the Land Title Act, schedule 2.
by-laws
see section 168.
caretaking service
contractor, for a
community titles scheme, means a
a service contractor for the scheme who
is also—
(a) a letting agent for the scheme; or
(b) an associate of the letting agent.
C
CCT
means the Commercial and Consumer
Tribunal established under the CCT Act.
CCT Act
means the
Commercial and Consumer Tribunal Act
2003.
code contravention notice,
see section 139(1).
code of conduct
means—
(a) for a committee voting member—the code in schedule
1A; or
(b) for a body corporate manager or caretaking service
contractor—the code in schedule 2; or
(c) for a letting agent—the code in schedule 3.
commencement,
for chapter 8, part 1, see section
326.
commissioner means the
commissioner for body corporate and community
management.
committee,
for a body corporate, means a committee
established under this Act for the body corporate.
committee voting member
see section 1O1B(l).
common property
see section 10.
community management
statement see section 12.

community management
statement notation see
section 60. community titles
scheme see section 10.
complex dispute
means—
(a) a matter for which an application mentioned in
section 48 is, or may be, made; or
(b) a dispute mentioned in section 129, 133, 149A, 149B
or
178.
conciliation application
means an application made
under chapter 6, part 4 for the resolution of a dispute
by department conciliation.
consent order,
for an application made under chapter
6, means an order made with the consent of each party to
the application.
constructing authority
see the
Acquisition of Land Act 1967,
section 2.
continuing contravention
notice see section 182.
contract,
for chapter 3, part 2, division 4, means
the contract or other arrangement under which a person
is engaged as a service contractor, or authorised as a
letting agent, for a community titles scheme.
contractor,
for a contract, for chapter 3, part 2,
division 4
means a person who, under the contract, is engaged as a
service contractor, or authorised as a letting agent.
contractual matter,
about an engagement or
authorisation of a body corporate manager, service
contractor or letting agent, means
(a) a contravention of the terms of the engagement or
authorisation; or
(b) the termination of the engagement or authorisation;
or
(c) the exercise of rights or powers under the terms of
the engagement or authorisation; or
(d) the performance of duties under the terms of the
engagement or authorisation.
contravention notice
means a continuing contravention
notice under section 182 or a future contravention
notice under section 183.
contribution schedule
see section 46.
contribution schedule lot
entitlement see section
46.
D
damage,
to property, includes destruction of the
property.
decision,
for chapter 7, part 1, see section 303.
department adjudication
means adjudication of a
dispute under chapter 6 by a department adjudicator.
department adjudicator
means a person holding
appointment as a department adjudicator under section
236(1) or (3)(b).
department conciliation
means conciliation of a
dispute under chapter 6 by a department conciliator.
department conciliation session
includes action taken for
making arrangements for a department conciliation
session or in the follow-up of the session.
department conciliator
means a person holding
appointment as a department conciliator under section
236(1) or (3)(b).
deposit
see the Land Title Act, schedule 2.’

developer,
for a community titles scheme intended to
be developed progressively, means the original owner or
other person responsible for developing the scheme.
development
includes—
(a) the enlargement, erection, refurbishment or
rebuilding of, or the making of structural alterations
to, a building; or
(b) the carrying out of work in, on, over or under land
or water; or
(c) the use of land or water or of a building, or work
on. over or under land or water; or
(d) the subdivision or amalgamation of land.
development approval
means a development approval
given
under the Planning Act.
disclosure statement,
for chapter 5, see section 205A.
dispute—
(a) generally, includes
complaint; and
(b) for chapter 6, see section 227.
51 Land Title Act, schedule 2—
deposit
means file in the land registry other
than for registration.
dispute resolution centre
see the
Dispute Resolution Centres Act 1990,
section 2.52
dispute resolution officer
means a department
conciliator, specialist mediator, specialist conciliator
or an adjudicator, appointed under the dispute
resolution provisions.
dispute resolution process
means—
(a) department conciliation; or
(b) dispute resolution centre mediation; or
(c) specialist mediation; or
(d) specialist conciliation; or
(e) department adjudication; or
(0 specialist adjudication.
dispute resolution
provisions means the
provisions of chapter 6
dispute resolution service
means the service provided
for in chapter 6 for resolving disputes.
E
electronic communication,
for chapter 5, see
section 205A. enforceable
money order see the
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999, section 793.
exclusive use by-law
see section 170.
executive
member, of the
committee for a body corporate for a community titles
scheme, means the chairperson, secretary or treasurer of
the body corporate.
exempted provisions,
for a body corporate contract for
a community titles scheme, see section
342.
existing 1980 Act plan
see section 326.

existing service contract
means a service contract—
52 Dispute Resolution Centres
Act 1990, section 2
dispute resolution centre
means a dispute resolution
centre established under this Act.
(a) entered into on or after 13 July 1997
and before the commencement of section 130; and
(b) to which, under section 344, the exempted provisions
for a body corporate contract for a community titles
scheme do not apply.
existing statement,
for a community titles scheme,
means the community management statement recorded for
the scheme.
extended allocation period
see section 174.
F
financed contract
means a contract for which there
is a financier.
financial year,
of the body corporate for a community
titles scheme (other than a community titles scheme
established for an existing 1980 Act plan under the
transitional provisions), means—
(a) the period from the establishment of the scheme
until the end of the month immediately before the month
when the first anniversary of the establishment of the
scheme falls, and each successive period of 1 year from
the end of the first financial year; or
(b) if an adjudicator changes the financial year of the
body corporate—the period fixed by the adjudicator as
the financial year and each successive period of 1 year
from the end of the period.
financier,
for chapter 3, part 2, division 4, see
section 123.
formal acquisition,
affecting a community titles
scheme, means an acquisition, including an acquisition
by agreement, that—
(a) is made of a lot included in, or common property
for, the scheme; and
(b) is made under the
Acquisition of Land Act 1967
by a constructing authority for a purpose set out in the
schedule to that Act.
future 1980 Act plan
see section 326.
future contravention notice
see section 183.
G
general meeting,
for the body corporate for a
community titles scheme, means a meeting of that type
held under the regulation module applying to the scheme.
given,
to the commissioner, in relation to an
application or submission mentioned in chapter 6, means
the application or submission is actually received by
the commissioner.
guide dog
see the Guide Dogs Act 1972,
section 3•53
improvement
includes—
(a) the erection of a building; and
(b) a structural change; and
(c) a non-structural change, including, for example, the
installation of air conditioning.54
H
I
included in
see section 18.
indefeasible title
see the Land Title Act, schedule
2.
insurer,
of a building, means a person who has
given a policy
of insurance for insuring the building against loss or
damage.
interest schedule
see section 46.

interest schedule lot
entitlement see section
46.
internal dispute resolution
means the resolution of a
dispute by the parties to the dispute using informal
processes or the community titles scheme’s body
corporate processes.
Examples—
• by the parties communicating with each other
• by writing to the committee for the body corporate
53 Guide Dogs Act 1972, section 3—
guide dog
means a dog trained at an approved
institution and used as a guide by a blind person or as
an aid by a deaf person.
54 Change includes addition—see the Acts
Interpretation Act 1954, section 36, definition
change.
by presenting a motion for consideration
at a general meeting of the body corporate
Land Title Act
means the
Land Title Act 1994.
layered arrangement,
for chapter 2, part 11, see
section 89. layered
arrangement of community titles schemes
see section 18.
lease-back scheme
see section 17.
lease-back scheme operator
see section 17.
lessee common property
see section 41.
letting agent
see section 16.
letting agent business
see section 16.
lodge
see the Land Title Act, schedule
lot
means—
(a) a lot under the Land Title Act, but if the lot is
included in a community titles scheme other than a basic
scheme, the lot could be another community titles
scheme; or
(b) for chapter 5, part
3, see section 220.
lot entitlement
see section 46.
lot entitlement schedule,
in a community management
statement, means—
(a) the contribution schedule in the statement; or (b)
the interest schedule in the statement.
made,
to the commissioner, in relation to an
application or submission mentioned in chapter 6, means
the application or submission is actually received by
the commissioner.
J
K
L
M
majority resolution
means a resolution under section
107.
55 Land Title Act, schedule 2—
lodge
means file in the land registry for
registration.

management rights,
of a letting agent for a community titles
scheme, means—
(a) the letting agent business for the scheme, including
the letting agent authorisation; and
(b) the business conducted by the letting agent under a
service contract for the scheme, including the service
contract; and
(c) the letting agent’s interest in a lot used for
conducting a business mentioned in paragraph (a) or (b);
and
(d) any right of the letting agent to use and occupy a
part of the common property for a business mentioned in
paragraph (a) or (b).
mediator
means a person appointed as a specialist
mediator under the dispute resolution provisions.
mortgage
includes a charge on a lot, or an
interest in a lot, for securing money or money’s worth.
mortgagee in possession,
of a lot included in a
community titles scheme, means a mortgagee who has taken
steps to enforce a mortgage of the lot and has notified
the body corporate of the intention to enforce the
mortgage (whether or not the mortgagee has actually gone
into possession of the lot), but does not include a
mortgagee who has notified the body corporate of a
decision not to proceed with enforcement of the
mortgage.56
N
new scheme,
for chapter 8, part 1, see section 326.
notification day
see section 342.
O
obstruct
includes hinder, resist and attempt to
obstruct.
occupier,
of a lot included in a community titles
scheme— (a) means—
(i) a resident owner or resident lessee of the lot, or
someone else who lives on the lot; or
56
See section 202 (Notice of intention not to proceed to
enforce mortgage).
(ii) a person who occupies the lot for
business purposes or works on the lot in carrying on a
business from the lot; and
(b) for chapter 3, part 4, see section 164; and
(c) for chapter 6, see section 226.
order,
for an application under chapter 6 for
the resolution of a dispute, includes—
(a) an order dismissing the application; and
(b) for chapter 6, part 11, see section 288A.
ordinary resolution
means—
(a) if no poll is requested—a resolution under section
108; or
(b) if a poli is requested—a resolution under section
110.
original owner—
(a) generally, see section
13; and
(b) for chapter 8, part 1, division 6, see section 342.

original owner control
period means the period in
which—
(a) the body corporate is constituted solely by the
original owner; or
(b) the original owner owns, or has an interest in, the
majority of lots in the scheme or, in any other way,
controls the voting of the body corporate.
owner,
of a lot (other than a lot that is a
community titles scheme) included in a community titles
scheme, means—
(a) the person who is, or is entitled to be, the
registered owner of the lot, and includes—
(i) a mortgagee in possession of the lot; and
(ii) if, under the Land Title Act, 2 or more persons are
the registered owners, or are entitled to be the
registered owners, of the lot—each of the persons; and
(b) for chapter 6, see section 226.
P
party.
to an application, means the applicant or
the respondent to the application.
Planning
Act means
the Integrated Planning Act
1997. planning scheme,
of a local government, means
(a) the local government’s planning scheme under the
Planning Act; or
(b) an instrument of the local government having effect
as if it were a planning scheme of the local government.
plan of subdivision
see the Land Title Act, schedule
2.
power,
for sections 119 to 121 and 353, includes
doing an act or making a decision for the purpose of
performing a function.
principal
scheme see
section 18.
proportionate,
in relation to the contribution
schedule or interest schedule lot entitlement of a lot
included in a scheme, means the proportion the lot
entitlement of the lot bears to the total contribution
schedule lot entitlements, or total interest schedule
lot entitlements, of all lots included in the scheme.
Q
R
reallocation agreement
means an agreement in
writing under which 2 or more owners of lots for which
allocations are in place under an exclusive use by-law
agree to redistribute the allocations between the lots.
reasonably believes
means believes on grounds that
are reasonable in all the circumstances.
reasonably considers
means considers on grounds that
are reasonable in all the circumstances.
recorded,
for a community management statement,
means recorded by the registrar under the Land Title
Act.
records,
for a body corporate, means the rolls,
registers and other documents kept by the body corporate
under this Act (including under the regulation module
applying to the scheme).
registered company auditor
means a person registered as an
auditor, or taken to be registered as an auditor, under
the Corporations Act, part
registered mortgagee,
of a lot included in a community
titles scheme, means a person who is a registered
proprietor of the lot as a mortgagee.
registered owner
see the Land Title Act, schedule
2.58
registered proprietor
see the Land Title Act, schedule
registered valuer
means a valuer registered under the
Valuers Registration Act 1992.
registrable lease
means a lease capable of
registration under the Land Title Act.
registrar
means the registrar of titles.
regulation module
see section 21.

relevant person,
for an application, means a person
mentioned in section 227(1) as a party to the dispute
the subject of the application.
residential property,
for chapter 5, see section
205A. resolution without
dissent means a resolution
under section
105.
respondent, to an
application, means—
(a) for an application for an order mentioned in section
48
(i) the body corporate for the community titles scheme
to which the application relates; and
57 Corporations Act, chapter 9, part 9.2
(Registration of auditors and liquidators)
58 Land Title Act, schedule 2—
registered owner
of a lot means the person recorded in
the freehold land register as
the person entitled to the fee simple interest in the
lot.
59 Land Title Act, schedule 2—
registered proprietor
of a lot means a person recorded
in the freehold land register as a proprietor of the
lot.
(ii) each owner of a lot who is joined as
a respondent to the application under section 48(3)(a);
or
(b) for another application—the person against whom the
application is made.
reviewable terms,
for a service contract—
(a) for chapter 3, part 2, division 7, see section 13i;
or
(b) for chapter 3, part 2, division 8, means the terms
of the contract that provide for—
(i the functions and powers of the letting agent as a
service contractor; or
(ii) the remuneration payable to the letting agent as a
service contractor.
review advice,
about a service contract, for chapter
3, part 2, division 8, means written advice about
whether the contract’s reviewable terms—
(a) are currently fair and reasonable; and
(b) if the reviewable terms are not currently fair and
reasonable—how the reviewable terms should be changed to
ensure they are fair and reasonable.
review criteria,
for chapter 3, part 2, division 7,
means the criteria stated in section 134.
reviewing party
see section 130.
review motion
see section 147(l)(b).

review period
means—
(a) for a service contract entered into after the
commencement of section i30 (the
commencement)
for a term of not longer than 3 years—the
first of the following periods to end—
(i) the period of the term;
(ii) the period ending immediately before the contract
is first extended or varied; or
(b) for a service contract entered into
after the commencement that is for a term longer than 3
years—the later of the following periods to end—
(i) 3 years after the start of the term;
(ii) 1 year after the annual general meeting next held
after the original owner control period ends; or
(c) for an existing service contract that is for a term
ending after the commencement—the first of the following
periods to end—
(i) the period ending 31 December 2004;
(ii) the period ending immediately before the service
contract is first extended or varied after the
commencement.
S
scheme A,
for a layered arrangement, see section
91(1). scheme B,
for a layered arrangement, see
section 9 1(1). scheme C,
for a layered arrangement.
see section 91(1) and (2).
scheme land
see section 10.
service contract
means a contract entered into with a
person for the engagement of the person as a service
contractor for a community titles scheme.
service contractor
see section 15.
service easement,
for a community titles scheme,
means a statutory easement for—
(a) supplying basic utility services to lots included
in, and common property for, the scheme; or
(b) establishing and maintaining utility infrastructure
for supplying the services.
services location diagram
means a diagram, complying
with the registrar’s directions about its required
format, showing the location of service easements for a
community titles scheme.
small scheme
means a community titles scheme to which
all of the following apply—
(a) the scheme is a basic scheme;
(b) there is no letting agent for the scheme;
(c) there are no more than 6 lots included in the
scheme;
(d) the Body Corporate and
Community Management (Small Schemes Module) Regulation
1997.

specialist adjudication
means adjudication of a
dispute under chapter 6 by a specialist adjudicator.
specialist adjudicator
means a person to whom an
application is referred under section 267.
specialist conciliation
means conciliation of a
dispute under chapter 6 by a specialist conciliator.
specialist conciliator
means a person to whom an
application is referred under section 258 for specialist
conciliation. specialist
mediation means mediation
of a dispute under chapter 6 by a specialist mediator.
specialist mediator
means a person to whom an
application is referred under section 258 for specialist
mediation. special
resolution means a
resolution under section 106. specified Act
see section 326.
standard format see the Land Title Act,
schedule 2. statutory
easement means an easement
provided for in the Land Title Act, part 6A, division 5.
subsidiary scheme
see section 18.
T
termination issues
means—
(a) the disposal. and disposition of proceeds from the
disposal, of the land that, immediately before the
termination of a community titles scheme, is scheme
land; and
(b) custody, management and distribution
(including the disposal, and disposition of proceeds
from the disposal) of items of property that,
immediately before the termination of a community titles
scheme, are body corporate assets; and
(c) the sharing of liabilities that, immediately before
the termination of a community titles scheme, are
liabilities of the body corporate.
term limitation provision
see section 342.
transfer notice,
for chapter 3, part 2, division 8,
see section 140(b).
transitional provisions
means the provisions of
chapter 8, part 1.
U
utility infrastructure
means
(a) cables, wires, pipes, sewers, drains, ducts, plant
and equipment by which lots or common property are
supplied with utility services; and
(b) a device for measuring the reticulation or supply of
a utility service.
utility
service
means
(a) water reticulation or supply; or
(b) gas reticulation or supply; or
(c) electricity supply; or
(d) air conditioning; or
(e) a telephone service; or
(f a computer data or television service; or
(g) a sewer system; or
(h) drainage; or
(i) a system for the removal or disposal of garbage or
waste; or
(j) another system or service designed to
improve the amenity, or enhance the enjoyment, of lots
or common property.

utility service provider
means the supplier of a
utility service to scheme land.
V
volumetric format
see the Land Title Act, schedule
2. wall
includes a door, window or other
structure forming part of the wall.
warning statement,
for chapter 5, see section 205A.
W
writing,
for exercising or confirming a vote,
includes an electronic communication.
X
Y
Z
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